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SpringBoot-整合JSP

perfree
2019-01-09 / 0 评论 / 2499 阅读 / 0 点赞

最近一直在练习SpringBoot,但是呢,由于习惯使用了SpringMVC+jsp开发项目,所以页面希望用jsp来实现,但是springBoot默认不支持jsp,而是使用自己家族里面的模板技术,所以如果我们需要使用jsp,那需要利用springBoot整合jsp,接下来就简单的整合下JSP,虽然官方并不推荐......
本实例Github地址10-jsp

项目一览

注意:其中webapp为自己建的目录,包括WEB-INF、jsp、hello.jsp、web.xml都是自己建的

POM文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.perfree</groupId>
    <artifactId>jsp</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <name>jsp</name>
    <description>SpringBoot-JSP</description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.5.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- servlet 依赖包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- JSTL (JSP standard Tag Library) JSP 标准标签库 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Tomcat的支持 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


</project>

关键依赖:

<!-- servlet 依赖包 -->
<dependency>
	<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
	<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
	<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- JSTL (JSP standard Tag Library) JSP 标准标签库 -->
<dependency>
	<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
	<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Tomcat的支持 -->
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
	<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
</dependency>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
</web-app>

hello.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
    <title>Hello jsp</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>Hello Jsp</h1>
</body>
</html>

application.properties配置文件

这个应该就很熟悉了

#页面默认前缀目录
spring.mvc.view.prefix=/WEB-INF/jsp/
#页面默认后缀目录
spring.mvc.view.suffix=.jsp

JspController

JspController.class

package com.perfree.jsp.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

/**
 * 测试jsp Controller控制层
 */
@Controller
public class JspController {

    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public String hello(){
        return "hello";
    }
}

到这里呢,基本就算是完成了,下边要特别注意运行方式,否则会一直404,看到很多小伙伴都是错在这里.......

运行

如上图所示,要使用maven projects里的spring-boot:run方式运行,运行成功如下图所示:

成功之后访问下写好的jsp页面:

ok,简单的整合jsp完毕~

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